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Synonyms

torment

American  
[tawr-ment, tawr-ment, tawr-ment] / tɔrˈmɛnt, ˈtɔr mɛnt, ˈtɔr mɛnt /

verb (used with object)

  1. to afflict with great bodily or mental suffering; pain.

    to be tormented with violent headaches.

    Synonyms:
    agonize, distress, vex, hector, harry
    Antonyms:
    please
  2. to worry or annoy excessively.

    to torment one with questions.

    Synonyms:
    fret, trouble, needle, provoke, tease, pester, plague
  3. to throw into commotion; stir up; disturb.


noun

  1. a state of great bodily or mental suffering; agony; misery.

    Synonyms:
    anguish, distress, torture
  2. something that causes great bodily or mental pain or suffering.

  3. a source of much trouble, worry, or annoyance.

  4. an instrument of torture, as the rack or the thumbscrew.

  5. the infliction of torture by means of such an instrument or the torture so inflicted.

torment British  

verb

  1. to afflict with great pain, suffering, or anguish; torture

  2. to tease or pester in an annoying way

    stop tormenting the dog

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. physical or mental pain

  2. a source of pain, worry, annoyance, etc

  3. archaic an instrument of torture

  4. archaic the infliction of torture

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

Torment , rack , torture suggest causing great physical or mental pain, suffering, or harassment. To torment is to afflict or harass as by incessant repetition of vexations or annoyances: to be tormented by doubts. To rack is to affect with such pain as that suffered by one stretched on a rack; to concentrate with painful effort: to rack one's brains. To torture is to afflict with acute and more or less protracted suffering: to torture one by keeping one in suspense.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of torment

First recorded in 1250–1300; (noun) Middle English, from Old French, from Latin tormentum “rope, catapult, torture,” from unattested tork w -ment- ( see torque, -ment); (verb) Middle English tormenten, from Old French tormenter, derivative of torment (compare Late Latin tormentāre )

Explanation

By repeatedly trying to make someone miserable you torment them. The noun torment is the result of the verb torment. After stealing the old lady's purse, you might expect to be tormented by many sleepless nights. Those nights without sleep will torment (tor-MENT) you. They are your torment (TOR-ment). Perhaps you shouldn't have done that. You'll doubtless notice the relationship between torture and torment. But the subtle difference between them is that to torment someone is to torture them repeatedly. Often this is used metaphorically. For example, calling someone over and over to demand payment isn't actually torture, but it's certainly a way to torment them.

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Vocabulary lists containing torment

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

They added that since the fatal crash, they "have lived every day since then in torment — without peace, without answers, and without accountability".

From BBC • May 1, 2026

But it’s mainly funny because this is what the Mets are: a habitually soul-crushing outfit that, especially when expectations are high, finds fresh and horrifying methods to torment its most loyal fans.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 22, 2026

After the torment of defeat in week one, Scotland are top of the table.

From BBC • Feb. 21, 2026

“Wuthering Heights” knew what it was about, and Brontë, despite her lack of firsthand experience in love, had the scripts of normative femininity dead to rights with the book’s relentless conflation of love and torment.

From Salon • Feb. 21, 2026

But her brothers, Elladan and Elrohir, were out upon errantry: for they rode often far afield with the Rangers of the North, forgetting never their mother’s torment in the dens of the orcs.

From "The Fellowship of the Ring" by J.R.R. Tolkien